GADDAFI was a pan-africanist. Peace and Security Council (PSC)By decision AHG/Dec 160 (xxxvii) of the Summit of Lusaka, July 2001, a decision was made for the creation within the African Union of the Peace and Security Council. A North disadvantage was that the North had to fight on unfamiliar soil, kind of like an away team in sports. Again, a critical reason the economies of equally larger unions such as China and India have worked is because of the homogeneity of values among their people. My question to those who against unification. The adoption of such a language, if at all accepted by speakers of the other 2,000 African languages, would require an extraordinary amount of effort, especially funding. High Labor Costs On the employer side, unions can create higher annual labor costs for the company. All of these changes cant be stoped as they are tied to time and space. Enough is enough.., LETS MAKE OUR AFRICAN Because we can. we are trying to bake here. We have some of the best leaders in out continent as a whole and if we move beyond our own difference we can make Africa great once again. As the successor to the Organisation of African Unity (OUA), which was created in 1963 to eliminate the last vestiges of colonialism in Africa, the African Union (AU) came into existence in July 2002 at the Durban heads of state summit with the more focused goal of propelling African states towards peace and prosperity as the basis for achieving the ultimate goal of political and economic integration of its member states. Richard, Katherine Schulz. This will set the stage for crafting robust legislation, policies, institutions and mechanisms for long-term stability in such countries. I dont blame it on our colonizers only however this doesnt change the fact. Other steps included fighting human trafficking, corruption and illicit financial flows. Together we are able to come up with solutions to our problems. In South Africa all Bantu languages can be grouped into three and four at most and but we are told there are 14 languages. The AU offers exciting opportunities to get involved in determining continental policies and implementing development programmes that impact the lives of African citizens everywhere. Two years later he was dead. It is considered a major step towards economic integration within the continent. Leaders have other responsibilities. This can affect employee morale, reduce productivity and negatively impact communication. Noteworthy among these are: Advent of the AUThe OAU initiatives paved the way for the birth of AU. Now how about listing the commonalities and framing our difference as our strength. My brother GADDAFI died for a reason that will live other than living for a reason that would died. Just imagine Al shabab leaving Somalia and not only spreading their terror into Kenya but ll over Africa at will. I agree with you lekki. The advantages of a customs union: Customs union eliminates the requirement for a few regulations and customs checks at the border. If you truly want something, you will find away. China and India are often referenced as good replicas for Africa in this regard, but both countries owe their success to shared ancestral language among their people. because we are one people, Your email address will not be published. Ibrahim B. Anoba is an African political economy analyst and a Senior Fellow at African Liberty. Years later, Libya's leader Muammar Gaddafi, a strong proponent of African unity, encouraged the revival and improvement of the organization. Lets undo the Berlin treaty. The main objectives of the OAU were, inter alia, to rid the continent of the remaining vestiges of colonization and apartheid; to promote unity and solidarity among African States; to coordinate and intensify cooperation for development; to safeguard the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Member States and to promote international cooperation within the framework of the United Nations.Indeed, as a continental organization the OAU provided an effective forum that enabled all Member States to adopt coordinated positions on matters of common concern to the continent in international fora and defend the interests of Africa effectively.Through the OAU Coordinating Committee for the Liberation of Africa, the Continent worked and spoke as one with undivided determination in forging an international consensus in support of the liberation struggle and the fight against apartheid. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Trade Unions In South Africa. Pan-African ParliamentA Pan-African Parliament, and organ to ensure the full participation of African peoples in governance, development and economic integration of the Continent. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. He appointed a pan-African committee of experts to review and submit proposals for a system of governance for the AU that would ensure the organisation was better placed to address the challenges facing the continent with the aim of implementing programmes that have the highest impact on Africas growth and development so as to deliver on the vision of Agenda 2063. https://www.thoughtco.com/african-union-definition-1434325 (accessed March 4, 2023). House of chief instead of parliament The Specialized Technical CommitteesThe following Specialized Technical Committees are meant to address sectoral issues and are at Ministerial Level: The Commission is the key organ playing a central role in the day-to-day management of the African Union. Today we are talking about these difference because we were told so. Morocco's tension with Western Sahara continues to strain the entire organization. Advantages And Disadvantages Of The African Union 965 Words | 4 Pages. I dont think u r going abou it right. There are preferred modes of administration peculiar to each tribe and country. Thanks. Here are five reasons he and other advocates of a United States of Africa should have a rethink. Am talking about having a common situation that we all find ourselves in regardless our ethnicity, country political ideology etc, that is being a black people continuously oppressed and maimed our economic, critical and abstract regards on how to run our affairs . Another example of failure has been in Libya, where the AU has been seen to be wringing its hands while deadly conflict escalates and external actors make it their war theatre. The United States Government can be described in two ways. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HV-RtBRZbfQ, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gCcmuwrAUq8, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_history_of_India, China is taking over Zambias National Assets, but the Nightmare is just getting Started for Africa, #AfricaLF17 Register to attend the 2017 Africa Liberty Forum in South Africa, 5 Reasons Why a United States of Africa may Fail, South Africa: Research says Covid-19 Alarmism is doing More harm than Good. Countries deal with tribalism. The African Union can intervene militarily and has sent peacekeeping troops to alleviate political and social disorder in places like Darfur (Sudan), Somalia, Burundi, and Comoros. Brother what we have in common far exceeds what we dont. What is a Mentor and How Can You Benefit From Having One? Tourism and immigration are promoted, as well as better uses of energy and the protection of Africa's precious natural resources such as gold. Instead, I kept mine and learned new way of life. These include fighting in the Western Sahara, conflict in the Maghreb region involving the Al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb, the Somali civil war, and the Allied Democratic Forces and Lords Resistance Army insurgencies in Uganda and the DRC. We are all different yet are oneAfrican. During this time, Angolas lifestyle and political structure was changed dramatically. The majority of people in the 13 states feared that a strong central government, such as the one they were fighting, might limit the freedom of the separate states. It was only in about the 1930s that they unified their language. Why Join The African Union. However, at the same time, unified government can prove to have disadvantages as the presidents ultimate goal is to be reelected which would mean appealing to the moderates. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia It works to improve transportation and communication and promotes scientific, technological, industrial, and environmental advancement. Africa is bigger than all of us and I will want to leave it knowing generations to come will be masters of their destinies and not slaves to pre-existing doctrines and beurracracy. We build our infrastructure and return home richer and reinforce them while staying militarily more powerful. We need to start pushing and standardizing our own languages and making them more academic. Western propaganda. We would also have a congress (council) that would make the Nations laws. They threaten interstate and regional stability. The end result would be an insufficient representation of interests, which often result in calls for secession. Environmental problems like desertification are studied, and Africa's livestock resources are given aid. I conclude by saying watch this bread bake. It tries to prevent conflicts between member nations and solve any disputes that do arise quickly and peacefully. We would also set high tariffs on imported goods inorder to support our own manufacturers. Problems have existed and theyll still exist even after we pass . The African Union has put a great deal of emphasis on promoting peace, security, and stability in Africa, including in its Agenda 2063 adopted in 2015. The presence of foreign military forces on the continent is of concern beyond the Libyan conflict. The Organs of the AU The AssemblyComposed of Heads of State and Government or their duly accredited representatives. A bill has to pass through both houses of congress as well as the president before it can be an official law. It will soothe the existing states to ratify the United States of Africa much easier than basing on tribalism. Subduing terrorists would be easy if done quickly and undercover. Untill Africa is unify, you will never know what true freedom feels like. But, the fact of the matter is that only nonliving things are the ones that doesnt change. Customs union eliminates the need for some regulations and customs checks at the border. Definition and Historical Perspective, The Origins, Purpose, and Proliferation of Pan-Africanism, Biography of Julius Kambarage Nyerere, Father of Tanzania, Ongoing UN Peacekeeping Missions in Africa, History and Principles of the United Nations, Economic Community of West African States. Proposals for an African central bank and an African monetary union at the continental level are still on the drawing board, as vested interest and concerns about sovereignty hold back the necessary political will to drive the process. My name is Ryan and i will be needing support of being the founding father of USA.I have learnt a lot of the long and short of the union.God bless! Imperialism is a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force Dictionary Definition of Imperialism. The emerging conflict in the Cabo Delgado Province in Mozambique falls into this category. A trade union is an organisation which consists of members, including workers and union leaders who come together to protect and stimulate their common interests. Author of this article points out some potential challenges of the unification of Africa. TRADE AND INDUSTRY (Trade, Industry, Customs and Immigration Matters)7. If there is $200 trillion in minerals in the soil, I could loan 10 times that to the people, initiate a giant works program building modern infrastructure across the continent stimulating trade making every citizen theoretically 2 million usd richer once done. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HV-RtBRZbfQ Africa saw its independence as meaningless as long as a part of it remained under colonial tyranny. Lets come together and unite Africa into one, Rise African child Arise. It also wanted to promote peaceful solutions to conflicts, ensure sovereignty forever, and raise living standards. The African Union's democratic principles have gradually reduced corruption and unfair elections. This they suggest should be replaced by uniting all ethnic groups on the continentover 3,000 of themunder a bigger entity. In the end of the day as much as Nigeria has its issues, I will always be proud of being Yoruba & Nigerian first then African second and their is nothing wrong with that. A unified government should seem to be more productive because enacting laws would be much easier. We thrive on diversity. A United States of Africa is a disastrous idea. On 9.9.1999, the Heads of State and Government of the Organisation of African Unity issued a Declaration (the Sirte Declaration) calling for the establishment of an African Union, with a view, inter alia, to accelerating the process of integration in the continent to enable it play its rightful role in the global economy while addressing multifaceted social, economic and political problems compounded as they are by certain negative aspects of globalisation. We can finally have our own resources backing up the currency that would be a great storm to hit our land and we can finally create our own Central bank thats also backed up by our own resources and mineral altogether. This task would go to the (Home Guard), They would be the ones to respond to (national emergencies, natural disasters, civil unrests etc). UNITED WE STAND, DIVIDED WE FALL!! It makes no sense to suggest they all adopt a unilateral administrative pattern different from what they have known for thousands of years. POLITICAL AFFAIRS (Human Rights, Democracy, Good Governance, Electoral Institutions, Civil Society Organizations, Humanitarian Affairs, Refugees, Returnees and Internally Displaced Persons)3. Change stops only when time stops (Premise two). It does not tolerate inhumane acts such as genocide, war crimes, and terrorism. if you are not a baker do no come here to tell us we can not bake because the ingredients can not be combined or can not be found. They did this so that we dont unite and adopt their languages. The main investigative branch of the gov would be the (United Lands Federal Guard). A main disadvantage the South had was resources. It is antithetical to how Africans have lived for centuries. Things Fall Apart is a perfect novel to study colonialism as it deals with the perspectives of the colonizer and the colonized. Here Are 9 Treatments. A United States of Africa is absolutely feared by all outside interests. A myriad of non-tariff barriers to cross-border trade, characterised chiefly by long delays at border crossings and legal and illegal payments which increase transaction costs, is a major obstacle to expansion of intra-African trade. This would make sure that our future generations dont mix this up at the airport when travelling or other events that may require you nationality. I believe that if we focus on our strengths (like ample natural resources, arable agricultural lands and a plentiful supply of labor) we can achieve beyond our wildest imaginations. However, the OAU was largely criticized from the beginning. This term limit will stop tyranny on its head, and force everyone to depend on others. I disagree with the author of the article about India. Copyright 20102023, The Conversation Media Group Ltd, promoting peace, security, and stability in Africa, Economic Community of West African States, forced the despotic Yahya Jammeh to vacate office, Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), Committee Member - MNF Research Advisory Committee, PhD Scholarship - Uncle Isaac Brown Indigenous Scholarship. HUMAN RESOURCES, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (Education, Information Technology Communication, Youth, Human Resources, Science and Technology)6. From the advertisements of malnourished, African children to our education, or rather lack of education, about African countries in the American school system, the concept of Africa as an impoverished continent has been engrained into our minds. A unitary system is only ideal for a small geographical area with common values. a baker mixes all the necessary ingredients tests them to his/her satisfactory before putting the made dough into the oven. Albinos are great because of us why can we also be great because of ourselvies(pan-africanist signing out). AU observer missions are now sent as a matter of routine to cover elections in all member states, in accordance with the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance (2007). I would rather envisage a new country entirely built in Africa called wakanda like the america in 1776. The pledge was followed by the adoption in 2016 of the Lusaka Road Map to end conflict by 2020. I am an Ethiopian American who migrated to the U.S.A many years ago. Not through another catastrophic political unification. Discourse on colonialism generally results in the different opinions of the colonizer and the colonized. The OAU was formed in 1963 when many African leaders wanted to accelerate the process of European decolonization and gain independence for a number of new nations. The present experience of monetary union within the EU could also be a source of disincentive. P.O. It hopes to have a single currency, like the euro, by 2023. The Presidency should rotate from country to country for a term of one year only. Perhaps, they are deliberately neglecting the fact that contemporary African countries are struggling because of the bad arrangements by colonialists. They know of what comes when we stand together and wont stop to tear that apart. Categories . They should learn our languages too. The United lands would have a local, state and federal lvl government. The fact is that many African countries don't have enough laws in place that protect patents, inventions and new processes. Wish some great black minds can come together for this. Especially with the world pushing for green tech and infrastructure, we have an edge at getting in on this as most of our infrastracture is new and some dont even have greenhouse gas emmiting infrastructure. Majority being Nigeria ethiopia egypt Drc south africa kenya and Tanzania. I have seen we have some africans who are good for nonthing according to what they say. Thats always the issue. Advantages of a customs union. The author of this blog is Professor Franklyn Lisk, More information on the Centre for Globalisation/Regionalisation, Experts DirectoryTelephone ListingsCommunications OfficePress and Media RelationsImage LibraryUniversity ProfileSocial Media, University of WarwickCoventryCV4 7ALUnited KingdomTel: +44 (0)24 7652 3523Fax: +44 (0)24 7646 1606. In conclusion, If I can move from Africa thousands of miles away to the U.S.A and not only live but thrive, I dont see why a Kenyan man or a woman cant move to any other African country and be able to live. In the future, the African Union hopes to benefit people of African origin living throughout the world. Located in West Africa, Burkina Faso is between 9 20 ' and 15 5 ' latitude north, and between 2 20 ' longitude east and 5 30 ' longitude west, Burkina Faso is landlocked country, with an area of 274,200 Km and the number of its inhabitant is estimated around17.42 million in 2014 (The World Bank, 2015). The fight to determine Angolas political future soon became a proxy war, meaning the war involved many countries (US, South Africa, Cuba, and the USSR), and thrusted Angola onto the global stage as a major front. Can South Africans Depend on the 2020 Budget for Property Rights and Freedom? Also, if the AU had achieved its goal of uniting Africa under a confederacy, there would be no calls for another form of union. You wont need to worry about regional ethnic differences . First of all i am Kenyan and i have seen first hand that the majority of your cherry picked differences dont hold any actual form. This went against its own rule that bans coup leaders from occupying political office. We should not look for united africa for economic reason being our main purpose, our main purpose should be restating our identity? Following that, the organisation should work through regional economic communities and people at grassroots to end conflict. They focused on political, economic, social, environmental and legal issues. That country was unify because of a great leader. Its very important that Re unification happens, and the sooner the better for Africa. Nigeria, for instance, has over 250 ethnic groups, just like there would be in the United States of Africa. The efforts to silence the guns has been singularly ineffective. Increased efficiency. Additionally, the African Union recognizes the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, which is a portion of Western Sahara; this recognition by the AU caused Morocco to resign. Though domestic, most of these conflicts tend to be cross-border in form. President Woodrow Wilson established Americas goal for joining World War I as making the world safe for democracy. At the conclusion of the War, President Wilson declared fourteen principles for peace to be used during the Paris Peace Conference, called the Fourteen Points. It also basically eliminates unemployment. Imagine a continent. it will happen through thick and thin and commitment of the people who believe its beneficial to our people. Over time, political and economic structures in Africa have changed continuously. In addition to the prospect of building a career within your field of expertise, working with the AU can offer a fulfilling environment that gives you satisfaction by providing the platform to . On 9.9.1999, the Heads of State and Government of the Organisation of African Unity issued a Declaration (the Sirte Declaration) calling for the establishment of an African Union, with a view, inter alia, to . So each Bloc would have its own Parliament and have unique laws within the laws of the One African State. African countries gain economically from hosting foreign military bases. The African Union, or AU, includes every independent African country except Morocco. However. Finally, the issue of foreign military forces on the continent. We must also add that many Arabs are racist towards blacks period, which has been high lighted more in the media with the slavery in Libya issue going on now so if you talk about tribes and languages, it shows how much we need this badly. It brought us all together to argue or agree. There will be the less corruption between the leaders and the population because there will be more stable security in all parts of EAC members The use of the same currency in the E.A.C region will reduce monetary union instability and it will eliminate the rate of the exchange rate and favors trade for the participated countries. iam a kenyan and i think youve just locked your mind to think that the U.S.A wont work.youve just revolved around one problem in diffrent forms.you should also have consindered the benefits of the unison rather than the downsides.the issue of tribes should also not be the seperating factor.and even though we speak diffrently we are one people. And how they were able to control the colonies. When all three of these areas share the same party and same views, laws will be more easily agreed on, thus they will be passed quicker. Agenda 2063 is the blueprint and master plan for transforming Africa into the global powerhouse of the future. What Africa needs to work is for countries to allow more autonomy for local governments i.e., states, counties, provinces, etcetera, and prioritize multinational cooperation on the regional level, i.e., through ECOWAS, SADC, EAC, etcetera. It is dedicated to giving strength to people centred within the Union through active communication of the programmes of the African Union, the branding of the Union and engagement of Member States and other stakeholders in defining and performing the African agenda. Divide and conquer has been and will continue to be the strategy of the opposition. The African Union has shifted focus from supporting liberation movements in the erstwhile African territories under colonialism and apartheid, as envisaged by the OAU since 1963 and the Constitutive Act, to an organization spear-heading Africas development and integration. The 2nd step will be to abolish and dump christianity a religion emposed on us by the former colonizers a religion that has brought so much suffering amongst Africans by keeping us enslaved and worshiping a so called white jesus christ that was manufactured by white people to control African minds and keep us waiting for this jesus to come and save us For africa first we must address debt. Look: United Africa will not happen through politics. In a unified government where the majority of people share the same views, it would be less likely to need to delay bills or throw them out because everyone would already find a way to agree on most of them. We would have more bargaining power and it would enhance trade amongst ourselves. U are just giving the same caucasianised view that makes the real solutions to Africas problems impossible without even proposing a better one. My people, this is just an outline of what would be of the new country. This change is not only in the economic sector. But more would come. The statutes defining the composition and functions of the Court of Justice have been prepared and will be submitted to the Assembly in Maputo. As a result, under the Articals of Cofederation, the national government consisted of a lawmaking body called Congress. Here the African Union has no control over their growing presence because they come through bilateral agreements between member states and foreign powers. 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High and still rising levels of unemployment among young people in Africa prompted heads of state at the AUsummit in Malabo, Equatorial Guinea, last June to adopt a Declaration on Creating Employment for Accelerating Youth Development and Empowerment. If we have 5 different blocs this would make the administering of the country easily. You have only highlighted elements that make a single African state seem impossible rather than identifying the commonalities that we could leverage upon to strengthen African unity. They threaten interstate and regional stability. A major challenge confronting the AU and its leaders is how to respond to the job and livelihood aspirations of Africas youth who account for as much as three-quarters of the labour force in most countries; many have gone to school and attended universities to become productive members of society, but end up being jobless.
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