Done a Methodist was because he convinced Mrs. Understanding the physical setting of the Hale farm and its mansion,helps us to not only better place the events of 1825-1830 Mormonism within their physical and cultural setting, but also enlarges our appreciation of the Isaac and Elizabeth Hale family. 96. George Peck(New York: Nelson and Phillips, 1873), 68; Trial Notes of Scribe A. Peck also referred to Isaac as old Brother Hale, George Peck,Early Methodism within the Bounds of the Old Genesee Conference from 1788 to 1828(New York: Carlton and Porter, 1860), 256. Shortly before the Hale family moved from Harmony, provisions were also enacted to tax pleasure carriages and watches, of which they had none. Both options had their advantages but the Delaware was so popular for residents of the Susquehanna Valley that the village of Deposit eventually grew up nearby, and Hale Eddy, a spot on the river just below Deposit, became a staging area to prepare lumber for spring shipments. As a middling mansion, the newly built frame home was full of enough comforts to impress Lucy Smith, but not large enough for the family to live in high style. Alva placed matching headstones on his parents graves. Also in Kirtland, Emma's first selection of hymns was published as a hymnal for the church's use. Pickering,Chronological History of Plants,vii-xvi. As a child, Emma developed a deep sense of religious conviction and devotion to God. Photo (2006) by Kenneth Mays. Josiah Stowell may have paid the rent for the land listed in David Hales name. For many years there were no denominations save Presbyterians [Congregationalists].170, This early religious awakening in the valley did not last long because of what became known as the Buck difficulty in 1799. George B. Cone to Electa Jewett, letter, Fall 1824, Susquehanna County Historical Society. 147. Smith lived near Palmyra, New York, but boarded with the Hales in Harmony while he was employed in a company of men hired to unearth a "Dream Mine". Frisbie,History of Middletown,58. Emily Blackman rejected his assumptions when she noted in her history a few years after the map was published the foundations were for an African College.263. 267. settled opposite what was called Pleasant Island, on the north side of the river, a little above the painted rocks. . Although first chartered in 1761 as part of the New Hampshire land grants, the township was only recently organized by members of the Ward family and other local civic leaders. Other sources give November 20 as the birth date, Lorraine Cook White, ed.,The Barbour Collection of Connecticut Town Vital Records(Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 2002), 23: 140; Grace E. Pember Wood,A History of the Town of Wells, Vermont from its Settlement with Family and Biographical Sketches and Incidents(N.p. Not surprisingly, Joseph Smith spent the winter of 18251826 attending school.305 This brief opportunity to improve his education apparently did not raise it to Isaac Hales standards. It was at a very Low ebb with us, he complained.283 The whole nature of Methodism changed during the years he and the Hales were members, and many of the first generation converts in Harmony did not comfortably change with it. 114. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County, 469. The first Latter-day Saint hymnbook was printed in Kirtland in 1835 under Emma Smiths name. [13][b] The couple moved to the home of Smith's parents on the edge of Manchester Township, near Palmyra. . 168. See BrianC. Hales, Joseph Smiths Polygamy, 3vols. Personalities in the Doctrine and Covenants. Lyman H. Bagg, Marriages in West Springfield, Mass.The New England Historical and Genealogical Register,July 1881, 232. 201. Raymond T. Bailey, Emma Hale: Wife of the Prophet Joseph Smith, (masters thesis, Brigham Young University, 1952), 13. 276. Once they settled in, Joseph began work on the Book of Mormon, with Emma acting as a scribe. Both Don Carlos Smiths would die the next year. Timothy Lee, before Mrs. [Emma] Smith was born.189 Emma was already born and baptized into the Congregationalists before Reverend Lee arrived in the valley. 21:31, Isa. 308. Charles Hatchs 18281829 tavern was evidently a log structure and likely related to the log tavern Sylvanus Hatch in neighboring Great Bend Township. When the twins were nine days old, their father, John, gave the infants to the Smiths to raise as their own. The standards of a genteel life required young people to follow a long list of specific behaviors toward their parents, and Joseph appears to have been unaware of these. . The headstone, made by Eclectic Man, included visual symbols from Harpers life.4, As the group rattled closer to Harmony Township, they traveled the last section of the turnpike in an experience described by a later newspaper reporter as like being rolled in a barrel. He insisted the turnpike could guarantee the traveler a shaking he will not forget in a month. But the reporter acknowledged, And what is the one thing that would atone for so many inconveniences? Isaac and Elizabeth Hales son-in-law Michael Morse recalled it was Isaac Hales house where Mr. ", Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, "Julia Murdock Smith Dixon Middleton Family album and history", Mormon enigma: Emma Hale Smith, prophet's wife, "elect lady," polygamy's foe, Testimony regarding Emma Smith Bidamon, Nauvoo, Illinois, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints titles, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Emma_Smith&oldid=1140205784, American members of the Community of Christ, Leaders in the Church of Christ (Latter Day Saints), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking in-text citations from June 2022, Latter Day Saint biography Infobox with missing parameters, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2021, Harold B. Lee Library-related 19th century articles, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 19 February 2023, at 00:03. A proper young lady or gentleman was to write to a slight acquaintance in the third person, was not to write in a frank, friendly style, and was not to keep letters confidential from his or her parents.303 Emma likely showed her father Josephs courting letters, and Isaac Hales evaluation of his abilities was likely similar to that of Emma, who noted, Joseph Smith . Upham (Life of Timothy Pickering, 11819) places the date of Timothy Pickering III (Tim Pickerings) death to May 14, 1808. The Hale farm began with Isaac Hale. Although most of what Forscutt shares about Emmas life comes from previously published sources and he clearly confuses some of the historical information, he also had conversations with her about her life from time to time. But it is not clear how productive these mills were or how long they stayed in operation. J. Isaac and Elizabeth Hales children all married, and each initially settled on or near the Hale farm. While Emily Blackman took a consistently negative approach in her description of Isaac Hales relationship with Joseph, she also acknowledged: It is thought that Mr. Hale was a little deluded at first, as well as others, in regard to Joes prophecy. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,103. Samuel Stanton, who first helped settle Harmony Township built a 12 x 14 foot cabin with no windows, slabs split from logs for the door, and hemlock bark for a roof. Photograph by Mark L. Staker. 7 vols. Emma first met Joseph Smith Jr. in 1825, while he boarded with her family. See Hartgen, Report and Hartgen Archeological Field Investigations.. Since William Smith continues to be listed in the Unseated Lands section of the tax assessments year after year while the Westfall family is also taxed for property, it appears the purchase was never properly recorded and the transfer clearly noted. He lamented the state of religion in letter after letter for more than a decade. 86. Joseph Smith left no record of what he thought of the Isaac and Elizabeth Hale farm and recently expanded home when he first encountered them at nineteen. Isaac Hale is reported to have expressed skepticism about Joseph Smith's religious claims and his story of discovering golden plates. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,23. Emma and Joseph eloped on January18, 1827, in South Bainbridge, New York, and then went to live with the Smith family. Rose charged the Hales $3.79 an acre for their land which was more than ten times the amount Bennett initially paid for it and a dollar per acre higher than Rose charged Isaac and Elizabeth Hales neighbors, suggesting he took advantage of the added value twenty years of Hale family improvements had given the land. I dont know how but he followed me into the house . [1]:7 Hiding the plates in his coat, he descended down the hill after many hours, and instead of taking them home, Joseph hid the plates. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,9091. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County, 138. . 63. Whatever the ultimate motivation for Hales decision to ignore the controversy, after having worked one summer in Connecticut, he concluded to try the West.29. Emma and Joseph III returned to Nauvoo after the conference and he led the church from there until moving to Plano, Illinois, in 1866. While there is no documentary evidence to suggest why the Hale family continued to attend the Buck congregation after it encountered difficulties, the Pickerings may have contributed to a brief renewed religious interest in the family that dissipated when the Pickerings left. Benson Bobrick,Angel in the Whirlwind: The Triumph of the American Revolution(New York: Penguin Books, 1997),50-51, 148. 264. . In July 1798 Congress ordered a direct tax on the real property of Americans, known popularly as the window tax, this required that every family in the country have their home appraised. : Sharp D. Lewis, 1830), 173. It was likely the array of comforts that impressed her most. 294. Even in his old age, Nathaniel Lewis was referred to by John Comfort on occasion as old Brother Lewis. John Comfort to Silas Comfort, Harmony, January 17, 1840. Chaffee, who wrote after Nathaniel Lewiss death, still referred to him as a local deacon, but also wrote that John Hilborn advised Lewis to procure a license to preach in conforming with the rules of the Methodist Episcopal Church, Mr. Lewis being a firm believer in the doctrines of Methodism and fully competent to teach. Construction began in April of 1792, and by September the last of the five segments of the road was underway. Emma most likely attended the female seminary in Great Bend Township, and she later taught school.2. 21, 1763, at New Haven, CT. As a small boy his maternal grandfather, Arah Ward (who had a grist mill, and married to Phebe Towner 1717-1784) took Isaac to Vermont sometime after his mother, Diantha, passed away and his father, Reuben, after remarrying, removed to Hartland in 1771. He in turn hired Isaac Hale the following summer of 1793 to make sure the road on this last segment was properly constructed from Colesville south through the eastern edge of Willingborough Township.109 The segment of road Hale supervised construction on became the Harmony Turnpike as it passed along the eastern edge of Oquago Mountain.110 But the side roads remained barely passable for years afterward. Stocker,Centennial History of Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, 543. It is possible that Hales role in working for the well-read Pickering family encouraged them to suggest names for his daughter. The Pickering family continued to hold onto most of their land, however, and Hale worked for them alongside Colonel Pickerings young son, Tim. In this way he pretended to discover minerals and hidden treasure. Town of Hingham,History of the Town of Hingham, Massachusetts(Hingham, Mass: n.p., 1893), 160. Phoebe was born on May 1, 1798, Elizabeth followed February 14, 1800, Isaac Ward (who went by Ward) on March 11, 1802, Emma on July 10 1804, and Tryal on November 21, 1806. Emma became a member of the RLDS Church without rebaptism, as her original 1830 baptism was still considered valid. . He recorded the place and text of each sermon presumably so he wouldnt repeat a sermon in the same location. Young Emma and Charles were briefly raised within the same extended family until Charles left the valley with his mother. So we have travel[ed] round over the world seeking a place of abode that suits our views; but how soon all our Labors must end and we go to our Long home while the mourners go about the streets. 142. He was born March 21, 1763, in New Haven, Connecticut, to Diantha Ward and Reuben Hale. 150. old Brother Hales, and he mentioned, Mr. When the Lewis family arrived in Vermont, they settled in Wells Township. Amy Wallace, Gold Lures Geologists to Connecticut,The New York Times,July 8, 1986, accessed April 10, 2015, www.nytimes.com/1986/07/08/science/gold-lures-geologists-to-connecticut.html. . Everyone in the valley assisted each other in their daily tasks during social events where this combination of work and play were known as frolics. Frolics were occasions for dancing, eating, and socializing while settlers raised barns, husked corn, quilted fabric, or other tasks usually completed as a community. 37. Longtime Harmony resident John Comfort called it the Susquehanna Valley, John Comfort, letter to Silas Comfort, December 24, 1836, Syracuse University Archives, Syracuse, New York. Upham,Life of Timothy Pickering,4:119. 250. 40:1, [and] James 4:8. George Peck, Memorandums of Circuit Travels, 18161818.. Son of Reuben Hale and Diantha Ward. Born in 1790, she spent much of her later life attending tea parties and religious events. Register of Baptisms, First Presbyterian Church Records, Hallstead, January 11, 1797. When Joseph Smith arrived at the Hale farm in the fall of 1825, he found a family living in fashionable comfort incorporating in their lives American ideals of refinement and sophistication. [26], Emma Smith stated that the first time she became aware of a polygamy revelation being attributed to Joseph Smith was when she read about it in 1853 in Orson Pratt's booklet The Seer. While the missing tax records allow the second Hale home could have been built any time before October 2, 1812, it is not likely it was built too many years before that date. Wed hardly get over one frolic when wed begin to fix for another.154 Settlers held a big frolic on Wednesday, July 4, where they enjoyed dancing and eating as they worked together while honoring Isaac Hale and the other men in the valley who had served in the Revolutionary War. [a] Although the company was unsuccessful in finding the suspected mine, Joseph and Emma secretly met several times at a friend's house. The Hale family used fine mochaware bowls and mugs that included eye dazzling swirls of green and brown mixed with vibrant oranges, blues, and other colors, as evidence the family could afford the best ceramics available on the market and not just local product. [21] She also traveled with a committee to Quincy, Illinois, to present Illinois governor Thomas Carlin "a memorial in behalf of her people" after the Latter Day Saints had experienced persecution in the state.[21]. Letter from J. When Isaac and Elizabeth Hale settled the valley, they had only nominal religious involvement. 90. The remains of the homes foundation suggest Isaac and Elizabeth Hales frame home was 14 x 34 feet with a rear addition 12 x 24 feet. Dubois believed, Taint no use to worryit only makes things worse. Emma delivered a baby son who died soon after birth on June15, 1828, when she nearly died herself. the LDS Church History Department. Wells Town Clerk, Vital and Town Records, 17322005, Wells, Vermont, Family Search, accessed 2008,http://FamilySearch.org. 271. Collection of the LDS Church History, John Osterhout cabin, 15 x 22 feet, built around 1800 in Wolf Hollow near the. Upham,Life of Timothy Pickering, 117. Karen Lynn Davidson, David J. Whittaker, Mark Ashurst-McGee, and Richard L. Jensen, eds.,The Joseph Smith Paper, Histories, Volume 1: 18321844(Salt Lake City: Church Historians Press, 2012), 236 (hereafterJSP,H1). November 19, 1767, is the birthdategiven in The Lewis Family Collection, in Rollin Carroll Wynkoop Lewis, Lewis Family Collection (15501984), New Haven Colony Historical Society Library, MSS B71, Box 1, Folders I and J. Roses men began mapping property on the north side of the river so it could be sold. Born on July10, 1804, in Willingsborough (later Harmony), Pennsylvania, Emma Hale was the seventh of nine children of Isaac and Elizabeth Lewis Hale. Emmas patriarchal blessing, given on 9 December 1834 by her father-in-law, Joseph Smith, Sr., presents important information concerning Emmas contribution to the Restoration, how the Lord viewed Emma, and what he promised her. George Ruper owned their land only briefly after he acquired it from Pennsylvania. A man who lived seven miles upriver from the Hale family and knew little of their personal religious devotion, still may have accurately ascribed to them a general Methodist approach to religion in the region when he noted how Emma Hale as a little girl, often got the power, as did most of those with sincere religious feelings in the valley.209, J.
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