Example: OUTREC FINDREP=(IN=Csmall,OUT=CSMALL) finds the text small in the entire input file with the SMALL and writes to the output. Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. There's nothing "wrong" with the control cards. If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. WHEN=NONE clauses are processed after any of the other IFTHEN clauses. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. The sequence number will be 1 for the first header record, 2 for the second header record and 3 for the third header record. OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). By using INREC, OUTREC, and OUTFIL statements to insert the current date or past date, or future date in a variety of formats and time in a variety of formats into your records. smith WEDNESDAY 25000 To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) IFTHEN Syncsort utility with examples - Tech Agilist If the records are variable-length, the RDW of the record would be reduced to indicate the new length after the shorter literals are substituted. Other usages with Inrecand Outrec:(SOurce IBM). Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Relation between transaction data and transaction id. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. What is \newluafunction? OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDDAYS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/),..) adds +2 days to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 55th position. . C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. Normally it will be given with Join Keys or during the sort. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. rev2023.3.3.43278. OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. Previous Second step which uses INCLUDE/OMIT with the symbol in comparison to the second record-count, using NULLOUT or NULLOFL. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTRECrecords and the order in which they appear. If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. JOHN 08000 00001 If WIDTH(n) is not specified, LRECL is set to the calculated required If 6th position is SPACES, then text "EMPTY" is appended to input record. 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). OUTREC method - IBM The count is written as d If the last program to do so does not already produce counts of what it has read/written (to my mind, standard good practice, with the program reconciling as well) then amend the programs to do so now. EDIT=(TTT.TT) is a used-defined edit mask, in this case inserting a decimal point, truncating the otherwise existing left-most digit, and having significant leading zeros when necessary. Multiple output records are created with the / sub parameter. The sequence number added in positions 82-83 will allow us to keep only the first header record and the first trailer record. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? The sort utility you use does have them. This statement supports a wide variety ofparsing, editing, andreformatting tasks. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. OUTREC OVERLAY=(60:SEQNUM,2,ZD,START=5,INCR=5) Generates the sequence number of length 2 from 60th byte. The problem I am facing is datasets FILE1.DATA.COUNT and FILE1.DATA.COUNT are getting created of 15 record length despite mentioning LRECL 6. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? BUILD exists on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, separately and as part of an IFTHEN. So either of the following pairs of control statements will sort your records on input positions 1-6 and reformat them with todays date in the form Cyyyy-mm-dd in output positions 1-10, and input positions 1-6 in output positions 11-16. 20 bytes). If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. The second IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on trailer records (TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 11-18, adds a 9 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. The issue now I think is that having multiple BUILD/OUTREC gives a duplicate error. INREC:Specifies how records are reformatted before they are sorted, copied, or merged. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. All to set an RC. Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). Lets say we have a file with a date in a particular position and we want to select only records where the date is greater than the current or a particular date + or N number of days and it can be 0 to 9999. INREC FIELDS=(7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file, 20:10,3 - data at 10th position of input file with length 3 copied to 20th position of output file. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields), and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. . Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:-, C ==> indicates the position in output field, P ==> indicates the position of input field, Requirement: To copy all the records from input file to output file. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(.., LEAD=C'<,TRAIL=C>),..) adds the C< as a lead and C> as a trail. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 I don't know what "Code" tags are. SORT statement. Writing Only Publisher, Number In Stock, and Number Sold Fields. You can use Z or 1Z to specify a single binary zero. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Include 3 is doing the same except excluding 1 and 2 includes. Read the answer please. You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. Using OUREC in SORT JCL - Example. akshay TUESDAY 10000 OUTREC FIELDS=(..,40,8,ZD,EDIT=(SII,III,IIT),SIGNS=(,-))converts the 8 digit ZD to M12(SII,III,IIT) and displays sign only for negative values. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. INREC OVERLAY operation is used in order to rewrite data in input file before copying to output. Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? appropriate record length and LRECL by not specifying WIDTH(n). For the input record: NEW YORK,ABC NEW JERSEY,XYZ,NEW YORK, The output record would contain: NY,ABC NJ,XYZ,NY. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), As you coded later, SFF should work depending on your release of Syncsort. length is 25) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the field at position (46 to 50 i.es length is 5) should be copied at position 26 of output file. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-20) of input file to its uppercase form and write it to output file. Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. 99999JOHN ADMIN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT FIELDS is overloaded. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyymmdd date in positions 10-17 equal to todays date: Of course, you can use the other comparison operators (NE, GT, GE, LT, LE) as well as EQ. OUTREC method INCLUDE COND=(5,1,GE,C'M'),FORMAT=CH OUTREC FIELDS=(10,3,20,8,33,11,5,1) SORT FIELDS=(20,8,CH,A,10,3,FI,A) SUM FIELDS=(38,4,BI) Theseexamples illustrate how a fixed-length input data set is sorted and reformatted for output. We will try to explore the many uses of OUTREC in this article with some examples . It should be: Code: INREC FIELDS= (.) If clause 3 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. Please post your sysouts including the syntax errors.. FWIW- Those are not ZD values. The advantage of the above types of solution is that they basically use very few resources. To insert 5 blanks, write 5X between the two fields. I have used OPTION COPY for clarity. IFTHEN - Give us the more flexibility in handling different types of records, in . Based on the 6th position of the file, the BUILD of output file varies. Next . If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! What are the RECFM and LRECL of your inputs? All the AMSAM00 records are INCLUDED, everything else (which is unwanted for the OUTFILs) is ignored. For example, if you wanted to create a record with just Cdddyy, you could do it with OUTREC as follows: Lets say we have a Cyyyymmdd date field starting at position 10 of each record. rev2023.3.3.43278. SECTIONS is used to generate a report header for each transaction. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies the first 54 bytes from the input file to output as it is. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. produced by ICETOOL for this operation. Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* You can read my previous installment if you miss it. There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA AKSHAY 10000 CHANGE=(10, - Is it possible to create a concave light? Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Letsinsert the below data types between the fields in the output file. OUTREC FIELDS= (1,20,CTOTAL,5Z,21,10), ----+----1----+----2----+----3 OUTREC= (1,10,50,4,40,4) Both examples will reformat the record so that it consists of the first 10 bytes of the input record, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 50, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 40. Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. This presumes that SORTOUT will not be needed (it would just be a copy of the input file). A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. Lets assume N is 30 days. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDYEARS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/)) adds +2 years to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 68th position. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? If there is no match found NOMATCH=(11,3) , data at 11th position of input file will be copied as it is to output file. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. SORT FIELDS=COPY PUSH extends each record by placing the date and register number from the header record at the end of each record in the group, followed by a 5-byte group number and a 3-byte record sequence number. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* 5) Create output record with fewer fields. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. JOHN THU 28000 OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,2X,6,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY So far, the number in the first six positions will be divided by two, treated (by the mask) as an unsigned zoned-decimal of six digits, starting from position 16. INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. Minimising the environmental effects of my dyson brain. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. //SYSIN DD * 55555SMITH R&D 25000 OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. If clause 2 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. 1,6,ZD,DIV,+2 means "take the six-digit number starting at position one, and divide it by two, giving a 'result', which will be placed at the next available position (16 in your case). JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. JOHN 28000 00004, SORT FIELDS=COPY If any match found in the list, respective data will be moved to output file. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,4,CHANGE=(11,Cmath,Cmathematics),..) The math text starting from 30th byte of length 4 in the input file should replace with mathematics of length 11 while writing it to output file. NOMATCH=(11,3), - The sequence number starts at 5 and is incremented by 5 each time. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We make use of First and third party cookies to improve our user experience. "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. length required to write the count record and uses it as follows: v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is less confused.. Can you please explain how this would work over the syntax i have tried. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) INREC and OUTREC in Sort JCL -IBM Mainframes You could insert the current time as well as the current date in your records to produce a timestamp. Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. than n, ICETOOL issues an error message and terminates the operation. Inrecworks just like if you wantto replace a part of your input record to your data. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. 21,10) . JOIN UNPAIRED does a full outer join on the two files. Read this book to get more exposure. BUILD operand is used to construct the output record. When INREC is used reformatting of records is doneBEFOREthe sort. Do you have an example of the input and expected output? DFSORT extends the reformatted input records from 80 bytes to 83 bytes to accommodate the identifier byte added in position 81 and the sequence number added in positions 82-83. OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. WHEN=INIT clauses are processed before any of the other IFTHEN clauses. . Your client may not be so happy at the end of the year to find that they've paid for reading and "counting" 7.3m records just so that you can set an RC. The answer to your first question is simply that you did not tell If your LRECL does not need to be set to a particular There is a separate OUTREC statement. SMITH WED 25000 Maybe I have it wrong but I was trying to have the first include exclude what would get selected in the second an subsequent includes. Inputfile for SORT JCL 10 suresh 20000 01 20120203 34 20 NARENDRA 40000 06 20120925 AB 30 jacob A 25000 07 20111018 1A 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120610 2C 50 Kishore 50000 02 . OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe This sort card will insert spaces in the first 20 bytes, then the fields 1 to 5 from the input file are moved to 21 thru 25, 26 thru 36 will have blanks and then input file fields from position 6 to 10 is moved to output file positions 37 to 41. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. Convert the first five bytes ZD to FS in the input file. You can use INCLUDE and OMIT to select records using a variety of formats for past and future dates like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. WIDTH can only be specified My approach has to be execute a statement check the results then add the next statement. INREC WHEN=GROUP can be used with BEGIN to identify a header record starting a group and END to identify a trailer record ending a group. To display hexadecimal representation of input value. . Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. If clause 4 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4 Thank you so much Bill. OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD) For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. To calculate percentage (Number of records in FILE1/Number of records in FILE2)*100 using DFSORT in Mainframe. We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. Since the sequence number is not specified for the detail records, it will be blank. example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012.
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