Tied Aid: The receiving country accepts aid with the expectation that it is spent in the lending country. , Defined as ODA-eligible multilateral organisations for core (unearmarked) contributions by the OECD DAC, see http://www.oecd.org/dac/stats/annex2.htm, The UK may also provide funding to these organisations for specific programmes, which would be recorded as bilateral spend through a multilateral organisation. News stories, speeches, letters and notices, Reports, analysis and official statistics, Data, Freedom of Information releases and corporate reports. This share was still below the 2017 level of 28.1%, of the non-DFID contributors, Other Government Departments (OGDs) ODA accounted for 22.4% of total UK ODA, their largest share over the last 10 years. Largest donors of humanitarian aid worldwide 2022, by country. The OECD has set the benchmark for foreign aid by country at 0.7% of its gross national income (GNI). It shows: Figure 18: Map of the top 15 highest recipients of total DAC Members bilateral ODA Spend and UKs Share by Country, 2018. First, total Russian net ODA disbursements nearly quadrupled from US$231 million in 2010 to US$902 million in 2015 (in constant 2015 dollars). Ukrainian troops have liberated nearly 30,000 square miles of their territory from Russian forces since the invasion began on Feb. 24, 2022, but Putin appears to be . Section 3 - sectoral data on education, health and water supply & sanitation plus general data on other sectors. What is the UK's overseas aid budget? The entirety . On 2 September 2020, DFID and FCO merged to form the new Department Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO). UK foreign aid spending in 2021/22. A report from the International Development Committee said the world's poorest countries were being "short-changed" by the government as the "political . Calendar year financial transaction data are used to compile UK ODA spend statistics. Difference between Provisional and Final publications. For a full breakdown of UK-ODA by government department and other contributors to UK ODA by delivery channel for 2015, 2018 and 2019 please see Table 10. UK Official Development Assistance (ODA) spend was 15,197 million, an increase of 645 million (4.4% increase) on 2018, UK bilateral ODA spend was 10,258 million (67.5% of total UK ODA) while UK core funding to multilaterals was 4,939 million (32.5% of total UK ODA), DFID spent 11,107 million of ODA in 2019. As the data in the publication is largely based on administrative data it is not subject to sampling error. For now, we're looking at 2021 spending solely by economic aid. Economic Infrastructure and Services - 1,195 million (11.7%). This chapter provides an overview of where UK ODA is spent. The Home Office has "raided" the foreign aid budget as costs to support refugees in the UK triple, ministers claim. Figure 15 legend: Comparison of sector spend for 2019 UK bilateral ODA between countries of different income groups ( million). DFID spent 11,107 million of ODA in 2019. A report from the International Development Committee said the world's poorest countries were being "short-changed" by . Figure 13 legend: DFIDs and Other Government Departments and Other Contributors of ODA (non-DFID) spend by sector, 2019 ( million). Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab unveiled his department's Overseas Development Assistance (ODA) allocations for 2021-22 in a written parliamentary statement Wednesday. In comparison, Norways ODA spend (3.4bn) was roughly an eighth of the United States but its ODA:GNI ratio was 1.02% showing that Norway spends a larger share of its national income on ODA. From 2020, the ODA:GNI ratio will be calculated according to the new methodology. , The Global Partnership for Education is an example of a sectoral-specific fund where amounts allocated to countries is not known in advance. Former international development secretary Andrew Mitchell has tabled an amendment . UK foreign aid spending in 2016. Education (for compulsory school age) and healthcare for asylum seekers based in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. This could have an impact on the recent trends of some recipient countries. In dark blue is the 2019 ODA:GNI ratio and in grey is 2018 ratio. Japan - Japan is the largest contributor to foreign aid in Asia. Other Government Departments spent 3,398 million of ODA in 2019, increasing by 434 million on 2018, Home Office spent 452 million of ODA in 2019, an increase of 115 million, or 34.0%, on 2018. This publication updates previous provisional figures of UK ODA for 2019 published in April 2020. Different world regions are on the x-axis (Africa, Americas, Asia, Europe, Pacific). This support relates to the provision of publicly-funded education services for asylum seekers of compulsory school age. In dark blue are the proportions of UK bilateral ODA by region in 2015, in light blue are the proportions of UK bilateral ODA by region in 2019. Accordingly, they enable individual donor governments, such as the UK, to support development and humanitarian work in a wider range of countries. Foreign aid is used to support US national security and commercial interests and can also be distributed for humanitarian reasons. This was part of a UN pact including another 30 wealthy countries such as the United States, Japan, Germany, Denmark and Sweden. The data used for ODA flows by recipient countries is for 2018. , For further analysis on DAC country donors, see the OECD report on donors provisional figures. Office for Statistics Regulation published their finding from the compliance check of SID which confirmed that it is designated a National Statistics. Department for Environment, Food and Rural Areas (DEFRA). Table 3 shows the 20 multilateral organisations that received the most core funding (Multilateral ODA) from the UK in 2018 and 2019. To understand more about ODA eligible Gift Aid, please see methodology note. Other Technical Assistance includes training and research, a further 8.6% consists of core support to Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) or other delivery partners, such as research institutions, where funds are not earmarked for a particular country/region and work may benefit a wide range of developing countries. This shift in share was in part driven by the decrease seen in the UKs core contributions to multilaterals as well as the actual increase in bilateral ODA spend. See humanitarian factsheet (p. 35) for more background. Nigeria (US$359 million), South Sudan (US$288 . This is an increase in spend (5,659m in 2018) but a decrease in terms of percentage share from 2018 (61.3% in 2018). This is an increase of 61 million in 2019 compared to 2018. See section 4.3.3 for information on how we estimate which countries and sectors the UK core contributions benefit, Information on the Cross-Government Prosperity Fund, In 2019, frontline diplomatic activity (the FCOs administrative costs not included elsewhere, which are reported under FCO spend as Aid-related frontline diplomacy in support of aid flows to ) were reported at the country level compared to recent years when they were reported at the regional level. DITs ODA is administrative costs to support ODA capability and compliance. For more information please see the Grant Equivalent Technical note. Section 1 - overview. This source is useful when carrying out international comparisons. This decrease was partly due to smaller spend in the Caribbean. Figure 13: Bilateral ODA by Government Department and Major Sector, 2019. Between the spring and the autumn, the previous years ODA spending of government departments are finalised. UK ODA spend includes DFID spend, ODA spend by government departments other than DFID and other sources of ODA (such as EU attribution and Gift Aid). By 2021 we could be spending about 14.5 billion, based on the Office for Budget Responsibility's forecasts and in 2016 prices. The dark blue section represents the proportion of total UK ODA delivered through Other Bilateral channels. In 2021, UK aid spending fell 21% compared to 2020 to stand at 11.4 billion. ODA is defined as resource flows to developing countries and multilateral organisations, which are provided by official agencies (e.g. The DAC reviews the list every 3 years. Correspondingly, 11 African countries featured in the UK's top 20 recipient countries. Unsurprisingly, the continent received the largest share of the UK's ODA budget in 2019 with US$4.2 billion. Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. See our note on Multiple Sector Codes for Project Activity Analysis 2017 which looks at the impact of this methodology change, Economic Services & Infrastructure include programmes that focus on Transport, Energy Generation, Banking & Financial Services and Business. These are based on gross national income per capita published by the World Bank. The top 3 recipients of Humanitarian Aid spend were Yemen (219m), Syria (194m) and Bangladesh (125m). The FCO ODA programmes concentrated on the strategic objectives of promoting global prosperity, and strengthening global peace, security and governance. Spend may be assigned to Multisector Aid in cases where contributions are split across a diverse group of sectors, such as Gift Aid donations to NGOs. Compared with 2015, the percentage share of DFIDs region-specific bilateral ODA received by Africa has slightly decreased (by 3.3 percentage points) and the share received by Asia has slightly increased (by 2.2 percentage points). Multilateral organisations[footnote 18] are an essential part of the international system for humanitarian and development ODA. It covers the total amount of UK ODA spent in 2019, the calculation of the ODA:GNI ratio, longer-term spending trends, breakdowns of UK ODA spend by main delivery channel, and by Government Departments and other contributors. Figure 15 summarises the differences in the main sectors of 2019 UK bilateral ODA spend between countries of different income groups. Table 4. Developing Countries. According to a note from OECD, the top countries that donated money in 2020 are the United States, Germany, the United Kingdom, Japan, and France. Its activities include, among others, primary education, basic health services, clean water and sanitation, agriculture, business climate improvements, infrastructure, and institutional reforms. Figure 6 legend: Top 5 Recipients of 2019 UK Bilateral ODA ( millions), 2009 to 2019. Explore the official U.S. Foreign Aid country data across sectors, implementing agencies, and activities in a highly visual and interactive dashboard, where you can compare values across regional averages and income groups. Non-DFID contributors accounted for the total spend on Refugees in Donor Countries (477m) which consists of ODA eligible support for refugees in their first year of stay in the UK (for example food and shelter), the sector Humanitarian Aid received the largest amount of UK ODA in seven of the top 10 recipient countries in 2019, consistent with 2018, in Pakistan, UK ODA spend on Education has been consistently higher than any other sector over the past 5 years (over 100m per year), in Ethiopia, Humanitarian Aid has consistently been the largest sector spend since 2017, in response to drought affected areas, giving access to food assistance and other immediate relief, over the past 5 years in Afghanistan, the UK has consistently spent more in the Government and Civil Society sector than any other. The majority of this increase was spent in the health sector, and the largest country-specific increase was to South Sudan (see 4.1.3.2 for more information). International development aid is given by many non-private donors.